Tres Leches Cake (Pastel de Tres Leches) hasn’t always been my favorite cake. The texture takes getting used to. And sometimes it’s just a little bit too sweet for my taste.
When my daughter first made her version, however, I was instantly converted into a Tres Leches fan. Yes! My baby girl (okay, not so baby anymore now) is becoming quite the baker. Her specialties include the best blondie ever known to the universe, and now, this Tres Leches Cake with Fresh Fruits.
It’s THE BEST! I swear!
She starts with a fat-free sponge cake as the base, which is so smart. The cake acts like a sponge (that’s why it’s called sponge cake, ha!) that soaks up all the goodies, i.e., the three kinds of milk (that’s why this cake is called Tres Leches. Tres = Three, Leches = Milk(s).
The three kinds of milk she uses are fat-free evaporated milk, fresh whole milk, and condensed milk. She doesn’t use heavy or whipping cream, which, again, is so smart! That ensures that the cake stays light.
The minimal sugar used in the cake batter, along with that in the condensed milk, provides just enough sweetness to the cake.
Finally, the cake topping of vanilla whipped cream and fresh fruits amplify the freshness of the Tres Leches Cake. The end result is just so pleasing and refreshing. Not the typically heavy, sodden, and toothache-inducing cake found in some stores and buffets.
My daughter’s Tres Leches Cake is truly THE BEST Tres Leches Cake!
The Origin of Tres Leches Cake
Soaking a cake in liquid is such an interesting concept that I began to be curious about the origin of it. After reading several articles, I became convinced that no one particular person or country singularly invented the idea.
It most likely evolved from a cook’s way of extending the life of stale cakes or cookies. As to who that cook was that started it, history has neglected to record it, so who really knows?!
It’s sort of like dunking your cookie into milk; who invented the practice?! Everybody, am I right?! It’s instinctive and spontaneous.
So, most writers seem to agree that the method most likely started in Medieval Europe with the making of tiramisu and trifle cakes.
Tres Leches Cake, in particular, is thought to have been first served in Nicaragua, though there’s some dispute about it. At any rate, the cake had become popular throughout Latin America by the 1940s when Nestle decided to print a recipe for the cake on its condensed milk label.
In the US, Tres Leches Cake (Pastel Tres Leches) is most associated with Mexican cuisine and is served at many birthdays, weddings, and other celebrations.
A Few Tips, Tricks & Ideas
- The best way to separate the egg yolk from the white is by cracking it, then catching the yolk with one hand over a bowl while allowing the white to flow out of your fingers.
- It is easier to separate eggs when they’re cold (straight from the fridge), but room-temperature eggs are easier to whip and they may give you a slightly bigger volume.
- Tres Leches cake is supposed to be super moist. Sometimes you can see the liquid pooling on the bottom of the cake when it’s served. But if you don’t like it to be that wet, you can reduce the amount of the milk bath or the length of time the cake is soaking so that it’s not completely soaked through.
- This Tres Leches Cake with Fresh Fruits is one of the simpler versions, but there are many versions out there, ranging from skinny to decadent. Some of them are flavored with chocolate, coconut, pumpkin, and even matcha!
- Some recipes use butter or pound cake as the base, and the topping also varies, from buttercream to meringue. The choice is yours.
- This recipe makes an 8-inch round cake about 2 1/2-inch height (minus the topping). You can double it to make a 2-tiered cake.
- You can also cut the sponge cake with a biscuit cutter to make mini cakes like the ones in the photo below. How cute are they?!
Handy Dandy Printable Recipe for the Pastel de Tres Leches:
- 4 (large) egg whites
- ¼ tsp cream of tartar
- ½ cup granulated sugar
- 2 (large) egg yolks
- ½ cup milk
- 1 cup self-rising flour (or ¾ cup all-purpose flour) *See Notes #1
- 1 teaspoon baking powder (if using all-purpose flour)
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ¼ cup sweetened condensed milk
- ½ cup fresh whole milk
- ½ cup fat-free evaporated milk
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1¼ cups heavy cream
- 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Fresh seasonal fruits of your choice
- Heat oven to 350° F.
- In a clean bowl, beat the egg whites, with the cream of tartar. Once foamy, add the sugar one tablespoon at a time and continue whipping until stiff peaks form. Set aside.
- In another bowl, mix milk, egg yolks, and vanilla. Add flour and baking powder, and mix until combined.
- Gently fold in the whipped egg whites into the cake batter.
- Pour the batter into an 8-inch round cake pan that's been greased and lined with parchment paper.
- Bake the cake for 20 - 25 minutes or until an inserted toothpick comes out clean.
- Allow cake to cool completely before soaking.
- Combine sweetened condensed milk, whole milk, evaporated milk, and vanilla.
- Once the cake is cool, place in a container large enough to accommodate the cake. Pour the milk bath over the cake and let it soak for at least 1 hour to overnight in the fridge.
- Whip together heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla. Use to top the cake.
- Decorate the cake with fresh fruits.
2. The large cake in the photos above was made with self-rising flour, and the mini cakes were made with all-purpose flour.
3. This is a cake that's best served cold.
If you like this recipe, please give it a ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating in the comments section below. Thanks!
I’m bringing this to my Fiesta, ‘coz what’s a fiesta without Tres Leches?!
Liz says
Beautiful Angie, it’s so springlike!
Angie says
Thanks, Liz! Btw, are you available to cohost next Friday, April 23rd?
Jhuls @ The Not So Creative Cook says
I tried Tres Leches Cake before but I didn’t like it much because the cake was so rich and heavy. It was like the cake was overly soaked with the milks. This, however, looks so light. And yes, your daughter is so smart not to use heavy whipping cream and use a fat-free evap milk. I love that this looks so simple, yet so elegant.
Angie says
Thanks, Jhuls! Yeah, when I first had Tres Leches it was at a buffet, so it probably wasn’t the best version. But I’ve had great homemade ones since then at parties, etc. But this, my daughter’s version is truly the BEST! I couldn’t stop sneaking in more bites! Thanks for cohosting the fiesta this week! XO
Wanda Foster says
Beautiful! Love Tres Leche cake. Anxious to try this light version! Thanks❤️
Angie says
Thanks! I think you’ll love this light version. It’s actually better, IMO. Let me know what you think 🙂
Chloe says
If I want to make the individual versions would I cut the cake with biscuit cutters before or after I soak it in the milks? Thanks!
Angie says
It would be easier to cut it before soaking as it gets softer and more fragile after. Hope that helps!